Air quality in Sacramento County, CA

Includes Sacramento, Elk Grove, Folsom and Rancho Cordova · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 1.6 million people

Frequent bad daysOzone and fine particles
Bad-air days a year
17
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 21. That's down from about 83 a year in the early 2000s. Sacramento County has the 16th most bad-air days of the 52 California counties with monitors.

2days unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
52AQI on a typical dayModerate: fine for most people
Jul to Sepworst monthsOzone and fine particles
381worst day since 2016Aug 28, 2021, fine particles
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 52 (Moderate)Worst day 381 (Hazardous)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Sacramento County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in July, August and September.

Jan1.0
Feb0.2
Mar0
Apr0.1
May0.4
Jun2.4
Jul4.8
Aug5.3
Sep4.8
Oct1.1
Nov1.6
Dec2.5
0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASONWINTER PARTICLESWINTER0246JFMAMJJASONDOZONEWINTERWINTER
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Dust (coarse particles)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Sacramento County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesDustAll
January01.001.0
February00.200.2
March0000
April0.1000.1
May0.4000.4
June2.30.102.4
July4.50.304.8
August3.12.205.3
September3.01.70.14.8
October0.50.50.11.1
November01.601.6
December02.502.5

The worst day since 2016 was August 28, 2021: AQI 381, from fine particles.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 242 bad-air days since 2016.

57%ozone
57%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
42%Fine particles: smoke and soot
1%Dust: coarse particles blown up by wind

Bad days here come from both ozone on hot afternoons and fine particles such as smoke.

Winter brings its own bad days: about 5 a year from November to February are fine-particle days, when cold, still air traps smoke and exhaust near the ground (an inversion).

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

January: 2.7 smoky days a yearJFebruary: 0.5 smoky days a yearFMApril: 0.2 ozone days a yearAMay: 0.0 smoky days a yearMay: 2.4 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.2 smoky days a yearJune: 4.9 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.3 smoky days a yearJuly: 8.5 ozone days a yearJAugust: 1.0 smoky days a yearAugust: 8.8 ozone days a yearASeptember: 1.0 smoky days a yearSeptember: 6.1 ozone days a yearSOctober: 0.4 smoky days a yearOctober: 0.6 ozone days a yearONovember: 2.1 smoky days a yearNDecember: 3.4 smoky days a yearDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Sacramento County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January2.70
February0.50
March00
April00.2
May02.4
June0.24.9
July0.38.5
August1.08.8
September1.06.1
October0.40.6
November2.10
December3.40

What helps in Sacramento County

Bad days here come from ozone and fine particles, so it takes timing and filtering.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

Upgrade the furnace filter

Use MERV 13 if your system can take it, and run the fan on smoky days.

Furnace filters →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Parents: what schools do at each AQI level, and how to plan for smoke and ozone days.

Purifiers with a verified smoke rating

For a clean room on smoky days. Each has a smoke CADR tested by AHAM's independent program and is certified by California as a mechanical cleaner, so it makes no ozone.

Bedroom or small room

Levoit Vital 100S-P

143 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 222 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 143 sq ft
Filters
about $40 a year

The cheapest unit we found with a verified smoke rating. Enough for a bedroom clean room.

$119.99 at Levoit
Best value for smoke

Levoit Vital 200S-P

250 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 388 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 250 sq ft
Filters
about $50 a year

The most verified smoke cleaning per dollar of any qualifying model: 75% more than the 100S-P for $50 more.

$169.99 at Levoit
Living room or open floor

Levoit Core 600S-P

391 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 606 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 391 sq ft
Filters
$60 to $120 a year

For a big room or a small apartment. Buy the LAP-C601S-WUS version, which CARB lists as mechanical.

$299.99 at Levoit

Why all 3 are Levoit: of the models we checked that pass both tests, these give the most verified smoke cleaning per dollar at each room size. Medify's MA-25 and MA-40 also pass but cost more for the same cleaning.

Ratings from the AHAM Verifide directory and CARB's certified list. Prices from Levoit's site, checked November 7, 2026; they change. We don't earn anything from these links. How to pick a purifier

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2021, with 36 bad-air days.

020406080100120200010320052010201520202025502040608010012020001032010202020255
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Sacramento County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
20007230
20018125
200210339
20038730
20047310
20056828
20069336
20077015
20087326
20096322
2010288
20116916
20125711
2013342
2014400
2015273
2016396
2017352
20183513
2019100
20203619
2021366
2022192
2023120
2024150
202550

Sacramento County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. California counties with monitors averaged about 53 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Questions people ask about air in Sacramento County

How often is the air bad in Sacramento County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Sacramento County recorded about 17 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2021, with 36 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Sacramento County?

Bad days here come from both ozone on hot afternoons and fine particles such as smoke. Winter brings its own bad days: about 5 a year from November to February are fine-particle days, when cold, still air traps smoke and exhaust near the ground (an inversion). Bad days cluster in July, August and September.

Where can I see today's air quality in Sacramento County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Sacramento County is about 52, which is moderate, fine for most people. Check it most in July, August and September, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 365 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Sacramento County about 13 high-particle days and about 11 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.