Keep one room clean
On smoky days, shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for that room.
Choosing a purifier →How many bad-air days your county gets, which months bring them, and what to do about it.
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people live where August averages at least 1 bad-air day
ozone days for the average American than in the early 2000s
have more bad-air days than in the early 2000s, mostly in the West
22 years of daily estimates for every county in the lower 48, from a month-by-month map to a finder for families with asthma.
Play through the year and watch ozone and smoke move county by county.
Open the map →Every county from 2001 to 2022, and what changed since the early 2000s.
See the trend →Find out whether your bad days are particles or ozone, and what fixes each.
Check my county →Set the bad-air days you can live with and see which counties fit.
Find counties →Put 2 or 3 places side by side, month by month and year by year.
Compare →Every state's counties with EPA monitors, ranked by bad-air days.
Pick a state →Counties of 250,000 people or more. Bad-air days a year from EPA monitors, 2021 to 2025. Full list of the worst · Full list of the cleanest
Mostly ozone, in California's valleys and around Phoenix
Counties that measure both ozone and particles year-round, fewest bad days
The Air Quality Index runs from 0 to 500. We count a bad-air day as any day over 100, when the EPA says children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut back outdoors. How the AQI works
Air pollution poses little or no risk.
Fine for most. Unusually sensitive people may want to take it easier.
Kids, older adults and people with asthma should cut back.
Everyone should ease off hard outdoor exercise.
Health alert for everyone. Stay in a clean room if you can.
Health warning of emergency conditions. Everyone should avoid all outdoor activity.
Simple steps from EPA advice. Which ones matter most depends on whether your county's bad air is smoke or ozone.
On smoky days, shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for that room.
Choosing a purifier →Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.
Ozone guide →A MERV 13 filter catches far more smoke than the thin filters many homes use.
Furnace filters →Plain answers, checked against the EPA, the CDC and California's air board.