Smoke: keep one room clean
Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.
Wildfire smoke guide →Air quality in New Mexico, county by county
11 New Mexico counties have enough EPA monitor data to count bad-air days. Weighted by population, they averaged about 15 days a year from 2021 to 2025 when the air was unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse.
CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the average New Mexico county, weighted by population, almost no smoky days (fine particles over 35.4 µg/m³, mostly wildfire smoke) and about 5 high-ozone days a year at its worst spot (2018 to 2022). See every county on the map.
Every New Mexico county with monitors
Most bad-air days first. 8 have a full report. Compare with the worst and the cleanest counties in the US.
| County | Bad-air days a year | |
|---|---|---|
| Doña Ana CountyLas CrucesOzone and particles | 30.8 | |
| Eddy CountyCarlsbadOzone | 26.8 | |
| Bernalillo CountyOzone and particles | 21.8 | |
| Luna CountyDemingDust | 7.2 | |
| San Juan CountyFarmingtonOzoneparticles not measured | 6.8 | |
| Lea CountyHobbsOzone | 5.6 | |
| Sandoval CountyRio RanchoOzoneparticles not measured | 1.2 | |
| Rio Arriba CountyEspañolaOzone | 1.0 | |
| Valencia CountyLos LunasOzoneparticles not measured | 0.8 | |
| Santa Fe CountySanta FeOzone | 0.6 | |
| Taos CountyTaosRarely badozone not measured | 0.2 | |
| No New Mexico county with a monitor matches “”. Counties without a monitor aren't listed; a neighbor's numbers are a fair guide, or find it on the map. | ||
Counties without a monitor aren't listed. Air doesn't stop at the county line, so a neighbor's numbers are a fair guide.
What helps on a bad-air day
Check AirNow for today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, then match the step to the pollutant.
Upgrade the furnace filter
MERV 13 catches far more smoke than thin fiberglass filters.
Furnace filters →Questions people ask about air quality in New Mexico
Which county in New Mexico has the worst air?
Among New Mexico counties with EPA monitors, Doña Ana County had the most bad-air days from 2021 to 2025: about 31 bad-air days a year with an AQI over 100. That's about 1 day in 12.
How often is the air bad in New Mexico?
Weighted by population, New Mexico counties with monitors averaged about 15 bad-air days a year from 2021 to 2025 with an AQI over 100, when children, older adults and people with asthma should cut back outdoors. That's about 1 day in 24.
Which county in New Mexico has the cleanest air?
Of the 11 counties with enough monitor data, Taos County had the fewest: 0.2 a year from 2021 to 2025. Counties without monitors aren't ranked.
Where can I check today's air quality in New Mexico?
AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows current readings and forecasts by ZIP code, and its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes and low-cost sensors.
Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries, 2021 to 2025; CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone, 2018 to 2022. Updated November 8, 2026.