Air quality in Bernalillo County, NM

EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 676,000 people

Frequent bad daysOzone and dust
Bad-air days a year
22
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 17. In the early 2000s it was about 30 a year. Bernalillo County has the 3rd most bad-air days of the 11 New Mexico counties with monitors.

3days unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
61AQI on a typical dayModerate: fine for most people
May, Jul and Augworst monthsOzone and dust
825worst day since 2016Apr 22, 2022, dust
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 61 (Moderate)Worst day 825 (Hazardous)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Bernalillo County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in May, July and August.

Jan0.6
Feb0.4
Mar1.0
Apr0.9
May1.7
Jun1.5
Jul3.9
Aug2.4
Sep0.6
Oct0.5
Nov0.3
Dec0.2
01234JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASONDUST01234JFMAMJJASONDOZONEDUST
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Dust (coarse particles)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Bernalillo County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesDustAll
January000.60.6
February000.40.4
March00.10.91.0
April000.90.9
May0.30.31.11.7
June1.00.20.31.5
July3.60.20.13.9
August2.10.302.4
September0.400.20.6
October000.50.5
November00.300.3
December00.200.2

The worst day since 2016 was April 22, 2022: AQI 825, past the top of the scale at 500, from dust and coarse particles.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 148 bad-air days since 2016.

50%ozone
50%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
11%Fine particles: smoke and soot
34%Dust: coarse particles blown up by wind
5%Other gases, such as nitrogen dioxide

Bad days here come from both ozone on hot afternoons and blowing dust.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

JFMAMay: 0.7 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.2 smoky days a yearJune: 1.7 ozone days a yearJJuly: 2.3 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.0 smoky days a yearAugust: 1.5 ozone days a yearASONDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Bernalillo County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February00
March00
April00
May00.7
June0.21.7
July02.3
August01.5
September00
October00
November00
December00

What helps in Bernalillo County

Bad days here come from ozone and dust, so it takes timing and filtering.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

Upgrade the furnace filter

Use MERV 13 if your system can take it, and run the fan on smoky days.

Furnace filters →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Parents: what schools do at each AQI level, and how to plan for smoke and ozone days.

Purifiers with a verified smoke rating

For a clean room on smoky days. Each has a smoke CADR tested by AHAM's independent program and is certified by California as a mechanical cleaner, so it makes no ozone.

Bedroom or small room

Levoit Vital 100S-P

143 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 222 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 143 sq ft
Filters
about $40 a year

The cheapest unit we found with a verified smoke rating. Enough for a bedroom clean room.

$119.99 at Levoit
Best value for smoke

Levoit Vital 200S-P

250 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 388 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 250 sq ft
Filters
about $50 a year

The most verified smoke cleaning per dollar of any qualifying model: 75% more than the 100S-P for $50 more.

$169.99 at Levoit
Living room or open floor

Levoit Core 600S-P

391 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 606 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 391 sq ft
Filters
$60 to $120 a year

For a big room or a small apartment. Buy the LAP-C601S-WUS version, which CARB lists as mechanical.

$299.99 at Levoit

Why all 3 are Levoit: of the models we checked that pass both tests, these give the most verified smoke cleaning per dollar at each room size. Medify's MA-25 and MA-40 also pass but cost more for the same cleaning.

Ratings from the AHAM Verifide directory and CARB's certified list. Prices from Levoit's site, checked November 7, 2026; they change. We don't earn anything from these links. How to pick a purifier

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2022, with 33 bad-air days.

020406080200056200520102015202020252102040608020005620102020202521
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Bernalillo County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
2000320
2001160
2002262
2003564
2004191
2005242
2006223
2007251
200860
200930
201050
2011283
2012252
201360
201410
201540
201630
201740
2018191
201940
202092
2021212
2022335
202341
2024305
2025213

Bernalillo County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. New Mexico counties with monitors averaged about 15 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Bernalillo County22
Sandoval County1
Valencia County<1
Santa Fe County<1

Nearest county with a full report: San Juan County, NM (7 bad-air days a year).

Questions people ask about air in Bernalillo County

How often is the air bad in Bernalillo County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Bernalillo County recorded about 22 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2022, with 33 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Bernalillo County?

Bad days here come from both ozone on hot afternoons and blowing dust. Bad days cluster in May, July and August.

Where can I see today's air quality in Bernalillo County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Bernalillo County is about 61, which is moderate, fine for most people. Check it most in May, July and August, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 365 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Bernalillo County almost no high-particle days and about 6 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022. That's well below what the monitors here recorded. The monitors are a direct measurement, so they're the number to trust.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.