Air quality in Sandoval County, NM

Includes Rio Rancho · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 (ozone only) · 149,000 people

A few bad days a yearOnly ozone is measured
Bad-air days a year
1
day with an AQI over 100

6 bad-air days in 5 years of readings, 2021 to 2025. That's down from about 13 a year in the early 2000s. Sandoval County has the 5th fewest bad-air days of the 11 New Mexico counties with monitors.

0days unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
44AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
Jun to Augworst monthsOzone, the only pollutant measured
122worst day since 2016Jul 25, 2024, ozone
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 44 (Good)Worst day 122 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Sandoval County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in June, July and August. Only ozone is measured here.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May0.2
Jun0.4
Jul0.7
Aug1.1
Sep0
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0
012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASON012JFMAMJJASONDOZONE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Sandoval County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesAll
January000
February000
March000
April000
May0.200.2
June0.400.4
July0.700.7
August1.101.1
September000
October000
November000
December000

The worst day since 2016 was July 25, 2024: AQI 122, from ozone.

What causes it

Ozone is the only pollutant measured here. Every bad day counted here was an ozone day: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Fine particles haven't been measured here since 2019, so smoky days after that aren't in these counts.

CDC's model estimates about 0.2 days a year with high fine particles at the county's worst spot, 2018 to 2022. See the estimates on the map

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

JFMAMay: 0.4 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.2 smoky days a yearJune: 1.3 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.0 smoky days a yearJuly: 1.4 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.0 smoky days a yearAugust: 1.0 ozone days a yearASONDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Sandoval County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February00
March00
April00
May00.4
June0.21.3
July01.4
August01.0
September00
October00
November00
December00

What helps in Sandoval County

Monitors here track ozone, which builds on hot afternoons, so timing helps. They don't track smoke, so it's worth having a clean room ready too.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2021, with 3 bad-air days.

0510152025200022200520102015202020250510152025200022201020202025
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Sandoval County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
2000110
200150
2002170
2003221
2004110
2005110
2006170
200760
200800
200900
201000
201100
201200
201300
201400
201500
201600
201710
2018120
201900
202050
202130
202210
202300
202420
202500

Sandoval County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. New Mexico counties with monitors averaged about 15 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Questions people ask about air in Sandoval County

How often is the air bad in Sandoval County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Sandoval County recorded about 1 bad-air day a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2021, with 3 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Sandoval County?

Every bad day counted here was an ozone day: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in June, July and August. Fine particles haven't been measured here since 2019, so smoky days after that aren't in these counts.

Where can I see today's air quality in Sandoval County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Sandoval County is about 44, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in June, July and August, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 356 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Sandoval County almost no high-particle days and about 4 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.