Air quality in Eddy County, NM

Includes Carlsbad and Artesia · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 62,000 people

Frequent bad daysMostly ozone
Bad-air days a year
27
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 14. That's up from about 3 a year in the early 2000s. Eddy County has the 2nd most bad-air days of the 11 New Mexico counties with monitors.

1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
48AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
Jun to Augworst monthsOzone on hot afternoons
185worst day since 2016Jun 4, 2018, ozone
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 48 (Good)Worst day 185 (Unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Eddy County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in June, July and August.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0.2
Apr1.1
May3.3
Jun3.4
Jul5.0
Aug3.9
Sep1.9
Oct0.5
Nov0.1
Dec0
0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASON0246JFMAMJJASONDOZONE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Eddy County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesAll
January000
February000
March0.200.2
April1.00.11.1
May3.20.13.3
June3.403.4
July5.005.0
August3.903.9
September1.901.9
October0.500.5
November0.100.1
December000

The worst day since 2016 was June 4, 2018: AQI 185, from ozone.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 194 bad-air days since 2016.

99%ozone
99%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
1%Fine particles: smoke and soot

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

JFebruary: 0.1 ozone days a yearFMApril: 0.0 ozone days a yearAMay: 0.7 ozone days a yearMJune: 1.1 ozone days a yearJJuly: 1.5 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.7 ozone days a yearASeptember: 0.3 ozone days a yearSOctober: 0.0 ozone days a yearONDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Eddy County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February00.1
March00
April00
May00.7
June01.1
July01.5
August00.7
September00.3
October00
November00
December00

What helps in Eddy County

Most bad days here are ozone, which builds on hot afternoons. Timing helps most; filters don't remove ozone.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Parents: what schools do at each AQI level, and how to plan for smoke and ozone days.

Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2024, with 36 bad-air days.

02040602000200520102015202036202525020406020002010202036202525
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Eddy County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
200030
200100
2002120
200311
200400
200530
2006230
200700
200890
200920
201020
201170
2012101
201320
201440
201500
201600
2017100
2018203
2019192
2020110
2021261
2022281
2023190
2024363
2025251

Eddy County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. New Mexico counties with monitors averaged about 15 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Eddy County27
Lea County6

Nearest counties with a full report: El Paso County, TX (37 bad-air days a year), Doña Ana County, NM (31 bad-air days a year).

Questions people ask about air in Eddy County

How often is the air bad in Eddy County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Eddy County recorded about 27 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2024, with 36 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Eddy County?

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in June, July and August.

Where can I see today's air quality in Eddy County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Eddy County is about 48, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in June, July and August, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 365 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Eddy County almost no high-particle days and about 15 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.