Air quality in Missouri, county by county

19 Missouri counties have enough EPA monitor data to count bad-air days. Weighted by population, they averaged about 5 days a year from 2021 to 2025 when the air was unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse.

CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the average Missouri county, weighted by population, almost no smoky days (fine particles over 35.4 µg/m³, mostly wildfire smoke) and about 2 high-ozone days a year at its worst spot (2018 to 2022). See every county on the map.

Every Missouri county with monitors

Most bad-air days first. 11 have a full report. Compare with the worst and the cleanest counties in the US.

CountyBad-air days a yearMain cause
St. Louis CityOzone and particles 9.2 Ozone and particles
Clay CountyKansas CityOzone 7.2 Ozone
St. Charles CountyO'FallonOzoneparticles not measured 6.2 Ozoneparticles not measured
St. Louis CountyFlorissantOzone 6.0 Ozone
Jefferson CountyArnoldOzone 5.8 Ozone
Lincoln CountyTroyOzoneparticles not measured 4.2 Ozoneparticles not measured
Clinton CountyOzoneparticles not measured 3.2 Ozoneparticles not measured
Perry CountyOzoneparticles not measured 2.8 Ozoneparticles not measured
Ste. Genevieve CountyOzoneparticles not measured 2.8 Ozoneparticles not measured
Jackson CountyKansas CitySmokeozone not measured 2.2 Smokeozone not measured
Greene CountySpringfieldOzone and particles 2.0 Ozone and particles
Buchanan CountySmokeozone not measured 1.8 Smokeozone not measured
Cass CountyRaymoreOzone 1.6 Ozone
Andrew CountyOzoneparticles not measured 1.4 Ozoneparticles not measured
Jasper CountyJoplinOzoneparticles not measured 1.4 Ozoneparticles not measured
Boone CountyColumbiaOzoneparticles not measured 1.0 Ozoneparticles not measured
Callaway CountyFultonOzoneparticles not measured 1.0 Ozoneparticles not measured
Cedar CountyOzone 1.0 Ozone
Monroe CountyOzoneparticles not measured 0.6 Ozoneparticles not measured

Counties without a monitor aren't listed. Air doesn't stop at the county line, so a neighbor's numbers are a fair guide.

What helps on a bad-air day

Check AirNow for today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, then match the step to the pollutant.

Ozone: exercise in the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons.

Ozone guide →

Upgrade the furnace filter

MERV 13 catches far more smoke than thin fiberglass filters.

Furnace filters →

Questions people ask about air quality in Missouri

Which county in Missouri has the worst air?

Among Missouri counties with EPA monitors, St. Louis City had the most bad-air days from 2021 to 2025: about 9 bad-air days a year with an AQI over 100. That's about 1 day in 40.

How often is the air bad in Missouri?

Weighted by population, Missouri counties with monitors averaged about 5 bad-air days a year from 2021 to 2025 with an AQI over 100, when children, older adults and people with asthma should cut back outdoors. That's about 1 day in 80.

Which county in Missouri has the cleanest air?

Of the 19 counties with enough monitor data, Monroe County had the fewest: 0.6 a year from 2021 to 2025. Counties without monitors aren't ranked.

Where can I check today's air quality in Missouri?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows current readings and forecasts by ZIP code, and its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes and low-cost sensors.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries, 2021 to 2025; CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone, 2018 to 2022. Updated November 8, 2026.