Air quality in San Diego County, CA

Includes San Diego, Chula Vista, Oceanside and Escondido · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 3.3 million people

Frequent bad daysMostly ozone
Bad-air days a year
34
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 11. That's down from about 79 a year in the early 2000s. San Diego County has the 9th most bad-air days of the 52 California counties with monitors.

2days unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
67AQI on a typical dayModerate: fine for most people
Jun to Augworst monthsOzone on hot afternoons
192worst day since 2016Sep 5, 2020, ozone
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 67 (Moderate)Worst day 192 (Unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in San Diego County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in June, July and August.

Jan0.6
Feb1.0
Mar0.4
Apr2.7
May2.6
Jun6.7
Jul6.8
Aug5.8
Sep4.3
Oct4.8
Nov0.9
Dec1.8
02468JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASONWINTER PARTICLES02468JFMAMJJASONDOZONEWINTER
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Dust (coarse particles)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in San Diego County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesDustAll
January0.10.40.10.6
February0.90.101.0
March0.4000.4
April2.7002.7
May2.6002.6
June6.7006.7
July6.8006.8
August5.60.205.8
September3.21.00.14.3
October3.70.90.24.8
November0.30.50.10.9
December01.801.8

The worst day since 2016 was September 5, 2020: AQI 192, from ozone.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 384 bad-air days since 2016.

86%ozone
86%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
13%Fine particles: smoke and soot
1%Dust: coarse particles blown up by wind

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

January: 1.0 smoky days a yearJFebruary: 0.2 smoky days a yearFebruary: 0.1 ozone days a yearFMarch: 0.3 smoky days a yearMarch: 0.3 ozone days a yearMApril: 1.5 ozone days a yearAMay: 4.5 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.0 smoky days a yearJune: 5.4 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.0 smoky days a yearJuly: 3.0 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.0 smoky days a yearAugust: 3.1 ozone days a yearASeptember: 0.2 smoky days a yearSeptember: 2.3 ozone days a yearSOctober: 1.2 smoky days a yearOctober: 1.4 ozone days a yearONovember: 0.9 smoky days a yearNDecember: 0.7 smoky days a yearDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in San Diego County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January1.00
February0.20.1
March0.30.3
April01.5
May04.5
June05.4
July03.0
August03.1
September0.22.3
October1.21.4
November0.90
December0.70

What helps in San Diego County

Most bad days here are ozone, which builds on hot afternoons. Timing helps most; filters don't remove ozone.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Parents: what schools do at each AQI level, and how to plan for smoke and ozone days.

Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2024, with 52 bad-air days.

020406080100120200097200520102015202020253302040608010012020009720102020202533
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in San Diego County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
20009716
20019115
20027511
2003798
2004556
2005555
20067116
20076110
20087411
2009495
2010254
2011344
2012361
2013372
2014392
2015411
2016422
2017626
2018350
2019252
20204914
2021160
2022261
2023440
2024524
2025337

San Diego County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. California counties with monitors averaged about 53 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Questions people ask about air in San Diego County

How often is the air bad in San Diego County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in San Diego County recorded about 34 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2024, with 52 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in San Diego County?

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in June, July and August.

Where can I see today's air quality in San Diego County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in San Diego County is about 67, which is moderate, fine for most people. Check it most in June, July and August, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 365 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in San Diego County about 2 high-particle days and about 9 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022. That's well below what the monitors here recorded. The monitors are a direct measurement, so they're the number to trust.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.