Air quality in Harford County, MD

EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 261,000 people

Some bad daysMostly ozone
Bad-air days a year
6
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 65. That's down from about 40 a year in the early 2000s. Harford County has the 2nd most bad-air days of the 16 Maryland counties with monitors.

<1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
44AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
May to Julworst monthsOzone on hot afternoons
200worst day since 2016Jun 8, 2023, fine particles
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 44 (Good)Worst day 200 (Unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Harford County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in May, June and July.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0.1
May1.1
Jun2.3
Jul2.2
Aug0.7
Sep0.3
Oct0
Nov0.1
Dec0.1
0123JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASON0123JFMAMJJASONDOZONE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Harford County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesAll
January000
February000
March000
April0.100.1
May1.101.1
June1.80.52.3
July2.202.2
August0.700.7
September0.300.3
October000
November00.10.1
December00.10.1

The worst day since 2016 was June 8, 2023: AQI 200, from fine particles.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 69 bad-air days since 2016.

90%ozone
90%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
10%Fine particles: smoke and soot

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

January: 0.4 smoky days a yearJFebruary: 0.1 smoky days a yearFMarch: 0.1 smoky days a yearMApril: 0.7 ozone days a yearAMay: 0.1 smoky days a yearMay: 2.1 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.6 smoky days a yearJune: 5.4 ozone days a yearJJuly: 1.0 smoky days a yearJuly: 6.4 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.9 smoky days a yearAugust: 4.6 ozone days a yearASeptember: 1.6 ozone days a yearSOctober: 0.0 smoky days a yearOctober: 0.1 ozone days a yearONovember: 0.1 smoky days a yearNDecember: 0.1 smoky days a yearDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Harford County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January0.40
February0.10
March0.10
April00.7
May0.12.1
June0.65.4
July1.06.4
August0.94.6
September01.6
October00.1
November0.10
December0.10

What helps in Harford County

Most bad days here are ozone, which builds on hot afternoons. Timing helps most; filters don't remove ozone.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2000

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 10 bad-air days.

0204060802000622005201020152020202530204060802000622010202020253
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Harford County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
20002612
20014821
20026227
2003295
2004345
20053514
2006339
20074411
2008298
2009132
20104117
20112912
2012225
201350
201430
201561
2016121
201792
2018100
201990
202010
202190
202200
2023103
202461
202530

Harford County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. Maryland counties with monitors averaged about 3 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Questions people ask about air in Harford County

How often is the air bad in Harford County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Harford County recorded about 6 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 10 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Harford County?

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in May, June and July.

Where can I see today's air quality in Harford County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Harford County is about 44, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in May, June and July, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 356 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Harford County almost no high-particle days and about 4 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.