Air quality in Norfolk County, MA

Includes Quincy · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 726,000 people

A few bad days a yearMostly ozone
Bad-air days a year
2
days with an AQI over 100

10 bad-air days in 5 years of readings, 2021 to 2025. Norfolk County is tied with 3 other Massachusetts counties for the 5th fewest bad-air days of the 13 with monitors.

0days unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
39AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
May to Julworst monthsOzone on hot afternoons
147worst day since 2016May 18, 2017, ozone
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 39 (Good)Worst day 147 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Norfolk County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in May, June and July.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0.2
May0.5
Jun0.7
Jul0.3
Aug0.1
Sep0
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0
012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASON012JFMAMJJASONDOZONE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Norfolk County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesAll
January000
February000
March000
April0.200.2
May0.500.5
June0.700.7
July0.20.10.3
August0.100.1
September000
October000
November000
December000

The worst day since 2016 was May 18, 2017: AQI 147, from ozone.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 18 bad-air days since 2016.

94%ozone
94%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
6%Fine particles: smoke and soot

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

January: 0.2 smoky days a yearJFMarch: 0.0 ozone days a yearMApril: 0.0 smoky days a yearApril: 0.4 ozone days a yearAMay: 0.1 smoky days a yearMay: 0.9 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.3 smoky days a yearJune: 2.1 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.2 smoky days a yearJuly: 2.5 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.3 smoky days a yearAugust: 1.9 ozone days a yearASeptember: 0.8 ozone days a yearSOctober: 0.0 ozone days a yearONDecember: 0.1 smoky days a yearDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Norfolk County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January0.20
February00
March00
April00.4
May0.10.9
June0.32.1
July0.22.5
August0.31.9
September00.8
October00
November00
December0.10

What helps in Norfolk County

Most bad days here are ozone, which builds on hot afternoons. Timing helps most; filters don't remove ozone.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2002

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 4 bad-air days.

020406020024420052010201520202025202040602002442010202020252
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Norfolk County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
20024419
2004102
2005234
2006112
2007216
200890
200940
201090
201150
201260
201340
201420
201521
201630
201740
201810
201900
202000
202130
202210
202340
202400
202520

Norfolk County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. Massachusetts counties with monitors averaged about 2 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Questions people ask about air in Norfolk County

How often is the air bad in Norfolk County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Norfolk County recorded about 2 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 4 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Norfolk County?

Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in May, June and July.

Where can I see today's air quality in Norfolk County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Norfolk County is about 39, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in May, June and July, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 365 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Norfolk County almost no high-particle days and about 1 high-ozone day a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.