Air quality in Bay County, MI

Includes Bay City · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 (fine particles only) · 104,000 people

A few bad days a yearOnly particles are measured
Bad-air days a year
2
days with an AQI over 100

9 bad-air days in 5 years of readings, 2021 to 2025. Bay County is tied with 1 other Michigan county for the 5th fewest bad-air days of the 25 with monitors.

<1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
36AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
9bad-air days since 2016Too few to show a season
192worst day since 2016Jun 27, 2023, fine particles
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 36 (Good)Worst day 192 (Unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

Bad-air days by month in Bay County

Bad air is rare here: 9 bad-air days in 10 years of daily readings since 2016, too few to show a season. Each tile is the average for that month.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May0
Jun0.6
Jul0.1
Aug0.2
Sep0
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0

The worst day since 2016 was June 27, 2023: AQI 192, from fine particles.

What causes it

Fine particles are the only pollutant measured here. The 9 bad-air days since 2016 were all fine-particle days, in June 2023, July 2025 and August 2025. Monitors here don't measure ozone, so smog days aren't in these counts.

CDC's model estimates about 2.0 days a year with high ozone at the county's worst spot, 2018 to 2022. See the estimates on the map

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

January: 0.0 smoky days a yearJFebruary: 0.2 smoky days a yearFMarch: 0.1 smoky days a yearMApril: 0.5 ozone days a yearAMay: 0.9 ozone days a yearMJune: 0.2 smoky days a yearJune: 2.5 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.0 smoky days a yearJuly: 1.1 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.2 smoky days a yearAugust: 0.8 ozone days a yearASeptember: 0.1 smoky days a yearSeptember: 0.6 ozone days a yearSOctober: 0.0 smoky days a yearONovember: 0.0 smoky days a yearNDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Bay County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February0.20
March0.10
April00.5
May00.9
June0.22.5
July01.1
August0.20.8
September0.10.6
October00
November00
December00

What helps in Bay County

The air here is clean most days: 9 bad-air days in 10 years of daily readings. Wildfire smoke can still drift in from far away, so it's worth being ready.

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

Keep a cheap backup

A box fan with a MERV 13 filter clamped to it cleans a room in a pinch.

Build one →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Smoky days are rare here, so a purifier is optional. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.

Every year since 2014

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 6 bad-air days.

0510201420152020620253051020142020620253
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Bay County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
201400
201500
201600
201700
201800
201900
202000
202100
202200
202363
202400
202530

Bay County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. Michigan counties with monitors averaged about 7 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Huron County2
Bay County2
Tuscola County2

Nearest counties with a full report: Genesee County, MI (4 bad-air days a year), Oakland County, MI (4 bad-air days a year), Macomb County, MI (6 bad-air days a year).

Questions people ask about air in Bay County

How often is the air bad in Bay County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Bay County recorded about 2 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 6 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Bay County?

The 9 bad-air days since 2016 were all fine-particle days, in June 2023, July 2025 and August 2025. Monitors here don't measure ozone, so smog days aren't in these counts.

Where can I see today's air quality in Bay County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Bay County is about 36, which is good, fine for everyone. Bad days are rare here, so check it when wildfire smoke is in the news.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 360 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Bay County almost no high-particle days and about 2 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.