Move workouts to the morning
Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.
Ozone guide →Air quality in Oakland County, MI
Includes Troy, Farmington Hills, Southfield and Novi · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 1.3 million people
For today's air and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code.
Bad-air days a year
4
days with an AQI over 100
About 1 day in 87. That's down from about 17 a year in the early 2000s. Oakland County has the 11th most bad-air days of the 25 Michigan counties with monitors.
<1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
41AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
May to Julworst monthsOzone on hot afternoons
169worst day since 2016Jun 29, 2023, fine particles
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 41 (Good)Worst day 169 (Unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500
When bad air happens in Oakland County
Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in May, June and July.
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0.4
May0.6
Jun1.9
Jul1.2
Aug0.4
Sep0.1
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
| Month | Ozone | Fine particles | All |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
| May | 0.6 | 0 | 0.6 |
| June | 1.5 | 0.4 | 1.9 |
| July | 1.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 |
| August | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| September | 0.1 | 0 | 0.1 |
| October | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The worst day since 2016 was June 29, 2023: AQI 169, from fine particles.
What causes it
The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 46 bad-air days since 2016.
83%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
17%Fine particles: smoke and soot
Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons.
CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022
The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.
See the numbers by month
| Month | Fine particles | Ozone |
|---|---|---|
| January | 0.3 | 0 |
| February | 0.4 | 0 |
| March | 0.3 | 0 |
| April | 0 | 0.5 |
| May | 0 | 1.3 |
| June | 0.5 | 3.9 |
| July | 0.4 | 3.4 |
| August | 0.4 | 2.2 |
| September | 0.4 | 1.0 |
| October | 0.1 | 0 |
| November | 0.2 | 0 |
| December | 0.1 | 0 |
What helps in Oakland County
Most bad days here are ozone, which builds on hot afternoons. Timing helps most; filters don't remove ozone.
Check tomorrow's forecast
AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.
AirNow →Keep one room clean on smoky days
Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.
Choosing a purifier →For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.
Purifiers catch smoke but don't remove ozone, and smoky days are rare here. If you want one for wildfire season anyway, see the 3 models we'd buy, each with a verified smoke rating.
Every year since 2000
Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 10 bad-air days.
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
| Year | Bad-air days | Over 150 |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 9 | 0 |
| 2001 | 24 | 7 |
| 2002 | 27 | 10 |
| 2003 | 18 | 7 |
| 2004 | 6 | 0 |
| 2005 | 22 | 1 |
| 2006 | 6 | 0 |
| 2007 | 19 | 4 |
| 2008 | 5 | 0 |
| 2009 | 5 | 0 |
| 2010 | 5 | 0 |
| 2011 | 16 | 1 |
| 2012 | 18 | 2 |
| 2013 | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | 3 | 0 |
| 2015 | 4 | 0 |
| 2016 | 6 | 0 |
| 2017 | 2 | 0 |
| 2018 | 9 | 1 |
| 2019 | 2 | 0 |
| 2020 | 6 | 0 |
| 2021 | 1 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0 | 0 |
| 2023 | 10 | 1 |
| 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| 2025 | 9 | 2 |
Oakland County and its neighbors
Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. Michigan counties with monitors averaged about 7 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.
Questions people ask about air in Oakland County
How often is the air bad in Oakland County?
From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Oakland County recorded about 4 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 10 bad-air days.
What causes bad air in Oakland County?
Most bad days here are ozone days: smog that builds on hot, sunny afternoons. Bad days cluster in May, June and July.
Where can I see today's air quality in Oakland County?
AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Oakland County is about 41, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in May, June and July, when bad days here cluster.
About these numbers
Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 298 days a year from 2021 to 2025; some run only in ozone season, so a few bad days can go uncounted. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Oakland County about 1 high-particle day and about 4 high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.
Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.