Air quality in Brown County, SD

Includes Aberdeen · EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 (fine particles only) · 38,000 people

A few bad days a yearOnly particles are measured
Bad-air days a year
4
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 87. Brown County has the 4th fewest bad-air days of the 10 South Dakota counties with monitors.

<1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
26AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
Jul to Sepworst monthsFine particles, the only pollutant measured
421worst day since 2016Jun 1, 2018, dust
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 26 (Good)Worst day 421 (Hazardous)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Brown County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 6 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in July, August and September. Only fine particles are measured here.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May0.3
Jun0.2
Jul1.2
Aug0.8
Sep0.7
Oct0.3
Nov0
Dec0
012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSMOKE SEASON012JFMAMJJASONDSMOKE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Dust (coarse particles)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Brown County, from 6 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesDustAll
January0000
February0000
March0000
April0000
May00.300.3
June00.200.2
July01.201.2
August00.800.8
September00.50.20.7
October000.30.3
November0000
December0000

The worst day since 2016 was June 1, 2018: AQI 421, from dust and coarse particles.

What causes it

Fine particles are the only pollutant measured here. Most bad days counted here are fine-particle days in summer and fall, the months when wildfire smoke drives particle pollution. Monitors here don't measure ozone, so smog days aren't in these counts.

CDC's model estimates about 0.0 days a year with high ozone at the county's worst spot, 2018 to 2022. See the estimates on the map

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

JFMAMJune: 0.0 smoky days a yearJJuly: 0.2 smoky days a yearJAugust: 0.1 smoky days a yearASONDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Brown County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February00
March00
April00
May00
June00
July0.20
August0.10
September00
October00
November00
December00

What helps in Brown County

Monitors here track fine particles such as smoke, so filtering the air at home helps most. Check the forecast for ozone, which isn't measured here.

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

Upgrade the furnace filter

Use MERV 13 if your system can take it, and run the fan on smoky days.

Furnace filters →

Check tomorrow's forecast

AirNow posts an air quality forecast by ZIP code, usually the day before.

AirNow →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Purifiers with a verified smoke rating

For a clean room on smoky days. Each has a smoke CADR tested by AHAM's independent program and is certified by California as a mechanical cleaner, so it makes no ozone.

Bedroom or small room

Levoit Vital 100S-P

143 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 222 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 143 sq ft
Filters
about $40 a year

The cheapest unit we found with a verified smoke rating. Enough for a bedroom clean room.

$119.99 at Levoit
Best value for smoke

Levoit Vital 200S-P

250 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 388 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 250 sq ft
Filters
about $50 a year

The most verified smoke cleaning per dollar of any qualifying model: 75% more than the 100S-P for $50 more.

$169.99 at Levoit
Living room or open floor

Levoit Core 600S-P

391 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 606 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 391 sq ft
Filters
$60 to $120 a year

For a big room or a small apartment. Buy the LAP-C601S-WUS version, which CARB lists as mechanical.

$299.99 at Levoit

Why all 3 are Levoit: of the models we checked that pass both tests, these give the most verified smoke cleaning per dollar at each room size. Medify's MA-25 and MA-40 also pass but cost more for the same cleaning.

Ratings from the AHAM Verifide directory and CARB's certified list. Prices from Levoit's site, checked November 7, 2026; they change. We don't earn anything from these links. How to pick a purifier

Every year since 2020

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 8 bad-air days.

0510202082025605102020820256
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Brown County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
202000
202133
202200
202381
202440
202560

Brown County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. South Dakota counties with monitors averaged about 6 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Brown County4

Nearest counties with a full report: Codington County, SD (5 bad-air days a year), Cass County, ND (9 bad-air days a year), Burleigh County, ND (12 bad-air days a year).

Questions people ask about air in Brown County

How often is the air bad in Brown County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Brown County recorded about 4 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 8 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Brown County?

Most bad days counted here are fine-particle days in summer and fall, the months when wildfire smoke drives particle pollution. Bad days cluster in July, August and September. Monitors here don't measure ozone, so smog days aren't in these counts.

Where can I see today's air quality in Brown County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Brown County is about 26, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in July, August and September, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 358 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Brown County about 1 high-particle day and almost no high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.