Air quality in Custer County, SD

EPA monitor readings, 2021 to 2025 · 8,000 people

A few bad days a yearFine particles and ozone
Bad-air days a year
5
days with an AQI over 100

About 1 day in 79. Custer County is tied with 1 other South Dakota county for the 4th most bad-air days of the 10 with monitors.

1day unhealthy for everyoneAQI over 150, a year
42AQI on a typical dayGood: fine for everyone
Jul to Sepworst monthsFine particles and ozone
209worst day since 2016Jul 30, 2021, fine particles
How to read the AQIThe EPA's air score runs from 0 to 500. Higher is worse. Over 100 counts as a bad-air day.
Typical day 42 (Good)Worst day 209 (Very unhealthy)
Good0 to 50Moderate51 to 100Sensitive groups101 to 150Unhealthy151 to 200Very unhealthy201 to 300Hazardous301 to 500

When bad air happens in Custer County

Average bad-air days in each month, from 10 years of daily readings since 2016. Most fall in July, August and September.

Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May0.1
Jun0.1
Jul1.4
Aug0.5
Sep0.6
Oct0.1
Nov0
Dec0
012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOZONE SEASONSMOKE012JFMAMJJASONDOZONESMOKE
Fine particles (smoke, soot)Ozone (smog)Bars stack in that order, from the bottom.
See the numbers by month
Average bad-air days a year in each month in Custer County, from 10 years of daily readings
MonthOzoneFine particlesAll
January000
February000
March000
April000
May00.10.1
June0.100.1
July0.70.71.4
August0.40.10.5
September00.60.6
October00.10.1
November000
December000

The worst day since 2016 was July 30, 2021: AQI 209, from fine particles.

What causes it

The pollutant that pushed the AQI over 100 on each of the 28 bad-air days since 2016.

57%particles
43%Ozone: smog that forms in sunlight on hot days
57%Fine particles: smoke and soot

Bad days here come from both fine particles such as smoke and ozone on hot afternoons.

CDC estimates by month, 2001 to 2022

The CDC's model counts bad-air days at the county's worst spot, from monitors and satellites. Particles (brown) fill the inside of the ring and ozone (blue) the outside.

JFMAMJune: 0.1 ozone days a yearJJuly: 0.2 smoky days a yearJuly: 0.2 ozone days a yearJAugust: 0.0 smoky days a yearAugust: 0.0 ozone days a yearASeptember: 0.3 smoky days a yearSOctober: 0.1 smoky days a yearONDbad daysby month
See the numbers by month
CDC estimated bad-air days a year in each month in Custer County, 2001 to 2022
MonthFine particlesOzone
January00
February00
March00
April00
May00
June00.1
July0.20.2
August00
September0.30
October0.10
November00
December00

What helps in Custer County

Bad days here come from fine particles and ozone, so it takes timing and filtering.

Move workouts to the morning

Ozone peaks on hot, sunny afternoons. Mornings are usually cleaner.

Ozone guide →

Keep one room clean on smoky days

Shut the windows and run an air purifier sized for the room.

Choosing a purifier →

Upgrade the furnace filter

Use MERV 13 if your system can take it, and run the fan on smoky days.

Furnace filters →

For today's reading and tomorrow's forecast, check AirNow by ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes.

Purifiers with a verified smoke rating

For a clean room on smoky days. Each has a smoke CADR tested by AHAM's independent program and is certified by California as a mechanical cleaner, so it makes no ozone.

Bedroom or small room

Levoit Vital 100S-P

143 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 222 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 143 sq ft
Filters
about $40 a year

The cheapest unit we found with a verified smoke rating. Enough for a bedroom clean room.

$119.99 at Levoit
Best value for smoke

Levoit Vital 200S-P

250 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 388 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 250 sq ft
Filters
about $50 a year

The most verified smoke cleaning per dollar of any qualifying model: 75% more than the 100S-P for $50 more.

$169.99 at Levoit
Living room or open floor

Levoit Core 600S-P

391 smoke CADR

Everyday
up to 606 sq ft
Heavy smoke
up to 391 sq ft
Filters
$60 to $120 a year

For a big room or a small apartment. Buy the LAP-C601S-WUS version, which CARB lists as mechanical.

$299.99 at Levoit

Why all 3 are Levoit: of the models we checked that pass both tests, these give the most verified smoke cleaning per dollar at each room size. Medify's MA-25 and MA-40 also pass but cost more for the same cleaning.

Ratings from the AHAM Verifide directory and CARB's certified list. Prices from Levoit's site, checked November 7, 2026; they change. We don't earn anything from these links. How to pick a purifier

Every year since 2005

Bad-air days each year. The striped part is days unhealthy for everyone, over AQI 150. The worst recent year was 2023, with 9 bad-air days.

05101520052010201520209202505101520052010202092025
Unhealthy for sensitive groups (101 to 150)Unhealthy or worse (over 150)
See the numbers by year
Bad-air days each year in Custer County
YearBad-air daysOver 150
200530
200660
200720
200810
200943
201021
201100
201230
201300
201400
201520
201600
201731
201800
201900
202020
202131
202220
202395
202490
202500

Custer County and its neighbors

Bad-air days a year, 2021 to 2025. South Dakota counties with monitors averaged about 6 bad-air days a year, weighted by population.

Custer County5
Pennington County5
Weston County1

Nearest counties with a full report: Campbell County, WY (8 bad-air days a year), Jackson County, SD (3 bad-air days a year).

Questions people ask about air in Custer County

How often is the air bad in Custer County?

From 2021 to 2025, monitors in Custer County recorded about 5 bad-air days a year with an AQI above 100, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. The worst year in that stretch was 2023, with 9 bad-air days.

What causes bad air in Custer County?

Bad days here come from both fine particles such as smoke and ozone on hot afternoons. Bad days cluster in July, August and September.

Where can I see today's air quality in Custer County?

AirNow, run by the EPA and its partners, shows the current AQI and tomorrow's forecast for your ZIP code. Its fire and smoke map adds smoke plumes. On a typical day the AQI in Custer County is about 42, which is good, fine for everyone. Check it most in July, August and September, when bad days here cluster.

About these numbers

Day counts come from the EPA's county air quality summaries, which take the worst reading across a county's monitors each day. Monitors here reported on about 363 days a year from 2021 to 2025. A county is large, and your street can be cleaner or worse. CDC's model, which estimates every county from monitors and satellites, gives the worst spot in Custer County about 1 high-particle day and almost no high-ozone days a year from 2018 to 2022.

Sources: EPA AirData county AQI summaries (2000 to 2025) and daily county AQI (2016 to 2025); CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network modeled PM2.5 and ozone (2001 to 2022). Updated November 8, 2026.